From H-1B to Canada: A Step-by-Step Guide
If you're an H-1B visa holder in the United States considering a move to Canada, this guide will walk you through the process using the most current information available from the Government of Canada.
Step 1: Determine Your Eligibility
Before beginning the application process, check if you're eligible for Canadian immigration programs:
- Use the official Come to Canada tool to see which programs you might qualify for.
- The most common pathways for skilled workers are Express Entry and Provincial Nominee Programs (PNPs).
Step 2: Create an Express Entry Profile
If eligible for Express Entry:
- Gather required documents (language test results, education credentials, etc.).
- Create an Express Entry profile online.
- Receive a Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) score.
Step 3: Explore Provincial Nominee Programs
Many provinces have streams tailored for workers with specific skills:
- Research PNP options in provinces where you'd like to live.
- Some PNPs have streams that align with Express Entry, potentially boosting your CRS score.
Step 4: Receive an Invitation to Apply (ITA)
For Express Entry:
- Wait for draw results. If your CRS score meets the cut-off, you'll receive an ITA.
- Draws typically occur every two weeks. Check the latest draw results.
Step 5: Submit Your Application
Once you receive an ITA:
- Gather all required documents as listed in your ITA.
- Submit your application within 60 days of receiving the ITA.
- Pay the required fees.
Step 6: Wait for Processing
- Express Entry applications are typically processed within 6 months.
- You can check your application status online using your account.
Step 7: Prepare for the Move
If your application is approved:
- Receive your Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR).
- Arrange for your move to Canada.
- Use the pre-arrival services to help with your transition.
Alternative: Temporary Work Permit
If you need a quicker solution:
- Explore the Temporary Foreign Worker Program or International Mobility Program.
- These can provide a pathway to work in Canada while you pursue permanent residency.
Important Notes
- Immigration policies and procedures can change. Always verify information on the official Government of Canada website.
- Consider seeking advice from a regulated Canadian immigration consultant or lawyer for personalized guidance.
Remember, this guide provides a general overview. Your specific situation may require additional steps or considerations. Good luck with your Canadian immigration journey!